كتاب الصيد والذبائح عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
18
The Book on Hunting
(1)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About What Is Eaten From The Game Caught By Dogs And What Is Not Eaten
(1)
باب مَا جَاءَ مَا يُؤْكَلُ مِنْ صَيْدِ الْكَلْبِ وَمَا لاَ يُؤْكَلُ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1464
Narrated Abu Tha'labah Al-Khushani:
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We are a people who hunt.' He said: 'If you send your dog and you mentioned the Name of Allah upon it, and he catches something for you, then eat it.' I said: 'Even if he kills it?' He said: 'Even if he kills it.' I said: 'We are a people who shoot (at game).' He said: 'What you catch with your bow, then eat it.'" He said: "Then I said:'Indeed we are a people who travel. We come across Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians, and we do not find vessels other than theirs.' He said: 'If you do not find other than them, then wash them with water, then eat and drink from it.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ، وَالْحَجَّاجُ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَائِذِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا أَهْلُ صَيْدٍ . قَالَ " إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كَلْبَكَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَأَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ فَكُلْ " . قُلْتُ وَإِنْ قَتَلَ قَالَ " وَإِنْ قَتَلَ " . قُلْتُ إِنَّا أَهْلُ رَمْىٍ . قَالَ " مَا رَدَّتْ عَلَيْكَ قَوْسُكَ فَكُلْ " . قَالَ قُلْتُ إِنَّا أَهْلُ سَفَرٍ نَمُرُّ بِالْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَى وَالْمَجُوسِ فَلاَ نَجِدُ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ . قَالَ " فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَهَا فَاغْسِلُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا وَاشْرَبُوا " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَعَائِذُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ وَاسْمُ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ جُرْثُومٌ وَيُقَالُ جُرْثُمُ بْنُ نَاشِرٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ قَيْسٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 16, Hadith 1464 |
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Explanation
comments
[He said:] There is something on this topic from 'Adi bin Hatim.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan [Sahih]. A'idhullah [bin 'Abdullah] is Abu Idris Al-Khawlani. Abu Tha'labah Al-Khusani's name is Jurhum - and they say it is Jurthum - bin Nashib, And they say it is Ibn Qais.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan [Sahih]. A'idhullah [bin 'Abdullah] is Abu Idris Al-Khawlani. Abu Tha'labah Al-Khusani's name is Jurhum - and they say it is Jurthum - bin Nashib, And they say it is Ibn Qais.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1465
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We send our trained dogs to catch game for us.' He said: 'Eat what it catches for you.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, and if they kill it?' He said: 'Even if they kill it, as long as they are not accompanied by some other dogs besides them.'" He said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We hunt with the Mir'ad.' He said: 'Eat of the game what the Mir'ad pierces, but whatever is struck by its broad side, then do not eat it.'"
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا نُرْسِلُ كِلاَبًا لَنَا مُعَلَّمَةً . قَالَ " كُلْ مَا أَمْسَكْنَ عَلَيْكَ " . قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنْ قَتَلْنَ قَالَ " وَإِنْ قَتَلْنَ مَا لَمْ يَشْرَكْهَا كَلْبٌ غَيْرُهَا " . قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا نَرْمِي بِالْمِعْرَاضِ . قَالَ " مَا خَزَقَ فَكُلْ وَمَا أَصَابَ بِعَرْضِهِ فَلاَ تَأْكُلْ " .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1465 |
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Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1465
(Another Chain) except that he said:
"And he was asked about the Mir'ad."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، نَحْوَهُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْمِعْرَاضِ، . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1465 |
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Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
(2)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Game Caught By A Zoroastrian's Dog
(2)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صَيْدِ كَلْبِ الْمَجُوسِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1466
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
"We have been forbidden from the game caught by a Zoroastrian's dog."
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ أَبِي بَزَّةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ نُهِينَا عَنْ صَيْدِ، كَلْبِ الْمَجُوسِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ يُرَخِّصُونَ فِي صَيْدِ كَلْبِ الْمَجُوسِ . وَالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ أَبِي بَزَّةَ هُوَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْمَكِّيُّ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) | ضعيف (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1466 |
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Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it except from this route. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge. They do not permit the game caught by the Zoroastrian's dog. Al-Qasim bin Abi Bazzah (one of the narrators) is Al-Qasim bin Nafi' Al-Makki.
(3)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Game Caught By Falcon's
(3)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صَيْدِ الْبُزَاةِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1467
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
"I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the game caught by a falcon. So he said: 'What it catches for you, then eat it.'"
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَهَنَّادٌ، وَأَبُو عَمَّارٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ صَيْدِ الْبَازِي فَقَالَ " مَا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ فَكُلْ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ يَرَوْنَ بِصَيْدِ الْبُزَاةِ وَالصُّقُورِ بَأْسًا . وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ الْبُزَاةُ هُوَ الطَّيْرُ الَّذِي يُصَادُ بِهِ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ الَّتِي قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: (وَمَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ ) فَسَّرَ الْكِلاَبَ وَالطَّيْرَ الَّذِي يُصَادُ بِهِ . وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي صَيْدِ الْبَازِي وَإِنْ أَكَلَ مِنْهُ وَقَالُوا إِنَّمَا تَعْلِيمُهُ إِجَابَتُهُ . وَكَرِهَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ وَالْفُقَهَاءُ أَكْثَرُهُمْ قَالُوا يَأْكُلُ وَإِنْ أَكَلَ مِنْهُ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) | ضعيف (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1467 |
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Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] We do not know of this Hadith except as a narration of Mujalid from Ash-Sha'bi. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They do not see any harm in the game caught by a falcon or hawk. Mujahid said about Al-Buzah (falcons) that it is a bird that is used for hunting, it is one of the predators which Allah Most High mentioned: And What you have trained of predators. This refers to the dogs and birds that are used for hunting. Some of the people of knowledge have permitted the game caught by falcons, even if they have eaten some of it. They said its training only refers to it responding (to calls to retrieve). Some of them disliked it. As for the Fuqaha, most of them said it can be eaten, even if the falcon ate from it.
(4)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About A Man Who Shoots Some Game Then He Loses Sight Of It
(4)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَرْمِي الصَّيْدَ فَيَغِيبُ عَنْهُ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1468
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! I shoot some game and then find my arrow in it the next day.' He said: 'If you know that your arrow killed it, and you dont see any marks of predators, then eat it.'"
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرْمِي الصَّيْدَ فَأَجِدُ فِيهِ مِنَ الْغَدِ سَهْمِي قَالَ " إِذَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ سَهْمَكَ قَتَلَهُ وَلَمْ تَرَ فِيهِ أَثَرَ سَبُعٍ فَكُلْ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ . وَرَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ وَعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ وَكِلاَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ صَحِيحٌ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1468 |
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Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Shu'bah reported this Hadith from Abu Bishr and 'Abdul-Malik bin Maisarah, from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from 'Adi bin Hatim and from Abu Tha'labah Al-Khushani, and it is similar. And both of the Ahadith are Sahih.
(5)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About One Who Shoots Some Game, Then He Finds It Dead In The Water
(5)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ يَرْمِي الصَّيْدَ فَيَجِدُهُ مَيِّتًا فِي الْمَاءِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1469
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
"I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about hunting, so he said: 'Mention Allah's Name when you shoot your arrow. Then, if you find it dead, eat from it, unless you found that it has fallen in (some body of) water. Then do not eat it, for you do not know if the water killed it, or your arrow.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَاصِمٌ الأَحْوَلُ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الصَّيْدِ فَقَالَ " إِذَا رَمَيْتَ بِسَهْمِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتَهُ قَدْ قَتَلَ فَكُلْ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَجِدَهُ قَدْ وَقَعَ فِي مَاءٍ فَلاَ تَأْكُلْ فَإِنَّكَ لاَ تَدْرِي الْمَاءُ قَتَلَهُ أَوْ سَهْمُكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1469 |
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Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
(6)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Dog Eating From The Game
(6)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْكَلْبِ يَأْكُلُ مِنَ الصَّيْدِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1470
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
"I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the game caught by a trained dog. He said: 'If you mention the Name of Allah when you send your trained dog, then eat from what it catches for you. But if it eats from it, then do not eat it, for he only caught it for himself.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What do you say about when our dogs get mixed with other dogs.' He said: 'You only mentioned the Name of Allah over your dog, you did not mention it over the others.'"
Sufyan said: "He disliked for him to eat it."
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ صَيْدِ الْكَلْبِ الْمُعَلَّمِ قَالَ " إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كَلْبَكَ الْمُعَلَّمَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ فَكُلْ مَا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ فَإِنْ أَكَلَ فَلاَ تَأْكُلْ فَإِنَّمَا أَمْسَكَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ " . قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ خَالَطَتْ كِلاَبَنَا كِلاَبٌ أُخَرُ قَالَ " إِنَّمَا ذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَى كَلْبِكَ وَلَمْ تَذْكُرْ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ " . قَالَ سُفْيَانُ أَكْرَهُ لَهُ أَكْلَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي الصَّيْدِ وَالذَّبِيحَةِ إِذَا وَقَعَا فِي الْمَاءِ أَنْ لاَ يَأْكُلَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي الذَّبِيحَةِ إِذَا قُطِعَ الْحُلْقُومُ فَوَقَعَ فِي الْمَاءِ فَمَاتَ فِيهِ فَإِنَّهُ يُؤْكَلُ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ . وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْكَلْبِ إِذَا أَكَلَ مِنَ الصَّيْدِ فَقَالَ أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِذَا أَكَلَ الْكَلْبُ مِنْهُ فَلاَ تَأْكُلْ . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي الأَكْلِ مِنْهُ وَإِنْ أَكَلَ الْكَلْبُ مِنْهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1470 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, regarding hunted and slaughtered animals, when they fall in a body of water: It is not be eaten. Regarding slaughtered animals, some of them said when the pharynx is cut and then it falls in a body of water and dies in it, then it is to be eaten. This is the view of 'Abdullah Ibn Al-Mubarak. The people of knowledge differed over the case of the dog when it eats from the game it caught. Most of the people of knowledge said when the dog eats from it then do not eat it. This is the view of Sufyan, 'Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, permitted eating it even if the dog ate it.
(7)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Game Killed By The Mir'ad
(7)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صَيْدِ الْمِعْرَاضِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1471
Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:
I asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about game killed by Mir'ad. So he said: 'What you kill by its sharp edge then eat it, and what you kill by its broad side then, it was killed by something blunt.'"
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ صَيْدِ الْمِعْرَاضِ فَقَالَ " مَا أَصَبْتَ بِحَدِّهِ فَكُلْ وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِعَرْضِهِ فَهُوَ وَقِيذٌ " .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1471 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1471
Another chain with similar meaning.
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1471 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Sahih, and this is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
(8)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Slaughtering With Al-Marwah (Granite)
(8)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الذَّبِيحَةِ بِالْمَرْوَةِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1472
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
That a man from his people hunted a rabbit or two and slaughtered them with Marwah. Then he hung them up until he met the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so he asked him about that, and he (ﷺ) told him to eat them.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقُطَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، مِنْ قَوْمِهِ صَادَ أَرْنَبًا أَوِ اثْنَيْنِ فَذَبَحَهُمَا بِمَرْوَةٍ فَتَعَلَّقَهُمَا حَتَّى لَقِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَأَلَهُ فَأَمَرَهُ بِأَكْلِهِمَا . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ وَرَافِعٍ وَعَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يُذَكِّيَ بِمَرْوَةٍ وَلَمْ يَرَوْا بِأَكْلِ الأَرْنَبِ بَأْسًا وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَكْلَ الأَرْنَبِ . وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَصْحَابُ الشَّعْبِيِّ فِي رِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَرَوَى دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ . وَرَوَى عَاصِمٌ الأَحْوَلُ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ أَوْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ . وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ أَصَحُّ . وَرَوَى جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنَّ رِوَايَةَ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْهُمَا . قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ حَدِيثُ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ جَابِرٍ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1472 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Muhammad bin Safwan, Rafi', and 'Adi bin Hatim.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Some of the people of knowledge permitted slaughtering with Marwah, and they did not see any harm in eating rabbits. This is the view of most of the people of knowledge. Some of them disliked eating rabbits.
The companions of Ash-Sha'bi conflicted in reporting this Hadith. Dawud bin Abi Hind reported it from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Muhammad bin Safwan." While 'Asim Al-Ahwal reported from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Safwan bin Muhammad, or, Muhammad bin Safwan." Muhammad bin Safwan is more correct.
Jabir Al-Ju'fi reported it from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Jabir bin 'Abdullah" and it is similar to the narration of Qatadah from Ash-Sha'bi (no. 1472). This implies that Ash-Sha'bi reported it from all of them. Muhammad said: "The Hadith of Ash-Sha'bi from Jabir is not preserved."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Some of the people of knowledge permitted slaughtering with Marwah, and they did not see any harm in eating rabbits. This is the view of most of the people of knowledge. Some of them disliked eating rabbits.
The companions of Ash-Sha'bi conflicted in reporting this Hadith. Dawud bin Abi Hind reported it from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Muhammad bin Safwan." While 'Asim Al-Ahwal reported from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Safwan bin Muhammad, or, Muhammad bin Safwan." Muhammad bin Safwan is more correct.
Jabir Al-Ju'fi reported it from Ash-Sha'bi, "from Jabir bin 'Abdullah" and it is similar to the narration of Qatadah from Ash-Sha'bi (no. 1472). This implies that Ash-Sha'bi reported it from all of them. Muhammad said: "The Hadith of Ash-Sha'bi from Jabir is not preserved."
(9)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked to Eat Masburah
(9)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ أَكْلِ الْمَصْبُورَةِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1473
Narrated Abu Ad-Darda':
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited eating the Mujath-thamah, and it is what is trapped and killed by arrows."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَفْرِيقِيِّ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ أَكْلِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ وَهِيَ الَّتِي تُصْبَرُ بِالنَّبْلِ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1473 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Irbad bin Sariyah, Anas, Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Jabir, and Abu Hurairah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Ad-Darda' is a Gharib Hadith.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Ad-Darda' is a Gharib Hadith.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1474
Narrated Umm Habibah bint Al-'Irbad:
From her father: "On the day of Khaibar, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited eating the meat of every predator that has canine teeth, the meat of every bird that has talons, the meat of the domestic donkey, the Mujath-thamah, the Khalisah, and from having relations with a pregnant slave until she gives birth to what is in her womb."
Muhammad bin Yahya said: "Abu 'Asim was asked about Mujath-thamah and he said: "To ensnare a bird or something and then shoot it." He was asked about Khalisah, so he said: "(Prey) that a man finds with a wolf or a predator, then he takes it from him but it dies in his hand before it can be slaughtered."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ وَهْبٍ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ الْعِرْبَاضِ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَارِيَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهَا، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ عَنْ لُحُومِ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السَّبُعِ وَعَنْ كُلِّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الأَهْلِيَّةِ وَعَنِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ وَعَنِ الْخَلِيسَةِ وَأَنْ تُوطَأَ الْحَبَالَى حَتَّى يَضَعْنَ مَا فِي بُطُونِهِنَّ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى سُئِلَ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ قَالَ أَنْ يُنْصَبَ الطَّيْرُ أَوِ الشَّىْءُ فَيُرْمَى . وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْخَلِيسَةِ فَقَالَ الذِّئْبُ أَوِ السَّبُعُ يُدْرِكُهُ الرَّجُلُ فَيَأْخُذُهُ مِنْهُ فَيَمُوتُ فِي يَدِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُذَكِّيَهَا .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) | ضعيف (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1474 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1475
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited taking a living thing as a shooting target."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يُتَّخَذَ شَيْءٌ فِيهِ الرُّوحُ غَرَضًا . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1475 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
(10)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Slaughtering The Fetus
(10)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي ذَكَاةِ الْجَنِينِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1476
Narrated Abu Sa'eed:
That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Slaughtering the fetus is (achieved by) the slaughtering of its mother."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَدَّاكِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " ذَكَاةُ الْجَنِينِ ذَكَاةُ أُمِّهِ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَأَبُو الْوَدَّاكِ اسْمُهُ جَبْرُ بْنُ نَوْفٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1476 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Jabir, Abu Umamah, Abu Ad-Darda', and Abu Hurairah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
It has been reported from Abu Sa'eed through routes other than this one. And this is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Abu Al-Waddak's (a narrator in the chain) name is Jabr bin Nawf
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
It has been reported from Abu Sa'eed through routes other than this one. And this is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Abu Al-Waddak's (a narrator in the chain) name is Jabr bin Nawf
(11)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Eat Anything That Possesses Canine Teeth Or Talons
(11)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ وَذِي مِخْلَبٍ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1477
Narrated Abu Tha'labah Al-Khushani:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited (eating) every predator possessing canine teeth."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1477 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1477
Another chain with similar meaning.
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيِّ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَأَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ اسْمُهُ عَائِذُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1477 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Abu Idris Al-Khawlani's name is 'A'idullah bin 'Abdullah.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1478
Narrated Jabir:
"On the Day of Khaibar, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited eating domesticated donkeys, the meat of mules, every predator that possesses canine teeth, and every bird that possesses talons."
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ حَرَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم - يَعْنِي يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ - الْحُمُرَ الإِنْسِيَّةَ وَلُحُومَ الْبِغَالِ وَكُلَّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ وَذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1478 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah, Al-'Irbad bin Sariyah, and Ibn 'Abbas.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1479
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
"The Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited every predator that possesses canine teeth."
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَرَّمَ كُلَّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1479 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others.
This is the view of 'Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq.
This is the view of 'Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq.
(12)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About: Whatever Is Cut From Something Living, Then It Is Dead Flesh
(12)
باب مَا قُطِعَ مِنَ الْحَىِّ فَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480
Narrated Abu Waqid Al-Laithi:
"The Prophet (ﷺ) came to Al-Madinah and they were in the habit of cutting the humps off of the camels and cutting the buttocks from the sheep. He said: 'Whatever is cut from an animal while it is alive, then it is dead flesh.'"
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ، قَالَ قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُمْ يَجُبُّونَ أَسْنِمَةَ الإِبِلِ وَيَقْطَعُونَ أَلْيَاتِ الْغَنَمِ قَالَ " مَا قُطِعَ مِنَ الْبَهِيمَةِ وَهِيَ حَيَّةٌ فَهُوَ مَيْتَةٌ " .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1480 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480
Another chain with similar meaning.
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْجُوزَجَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ . وَأَبُو وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ اسْمُهُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1480 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We do not know of it except as a narration of Zaid bin Aslam. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Abu Waqid Al-Laithi's name is Al-Harith bin 'Awf.
(13)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Slaughtering At The Neck And Throat
(13)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الذَّكَاةِ فِي الْحَلْقِ وَاللَّبَّةِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1481
Narrated Abu Al-'Ushara':
From his father that he said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is there no slaughtering except upon the neck and the throat ?' He said: 'If you stab its thigh it would be accepted to you.'"
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، ح وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعُشَرَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَمَا تَكُونُ الذَّكَاةُ إِلاَّ فِي الْحَلْقِ وَاللَّبَّةِ قَالَ " لَوْ طَعَنْتَ فِي فَخِذِهَا لأَجْزَأَ عَنْكَ " . قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ هَذَا فِي الضَّرُورَةِ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيِبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ . وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لأَبِي الْعُشَرَاءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَاخْتَلَفُوا فِي اسْمِ أَبِي الْعُشَرَاءِ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ اسْمُهُ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ قِهْطِمٍ وَيُقَالُ اسْمُهُ يَسَارُ بْنُ بَرْزٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ بَلْزٍ وَيُقَالُ اسْمُهُ عُطَارِدٌ نُسِبَ إِلَى جَدِّهِ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) | ضعيف (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1481 |
| |
Explanation
comments
Ahmad bin Mani' (one of the narrators) said: "Yazid bin Harun said: 'This is in cases of necessity.'"
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Rafi' bin Khadij.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it except as a narration of Hammad bin Salamah, and we do not know of Abu Al-'Ushara' reporting other than this Hadith from his father. They differ about the name of Abu Al-'Ushara', some of them said his name is Usamah bin Qihtam, they also said [his name is] Yasar bin Barz, and they say; bin Balz, and they say his name is 'Utarid [attributing him to his grandfather.]
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Rafi' bin Khadij.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it except as a narration of Hammad bin Salamah, and we do not know of Abu Al-'Ushara' reporting other than this Hadith from his father. They differ about the name of Abu Al-'Ushara', some of them said his name is Usamah bin Qihtam, they also said [his name is] Yasar bin Barz, and they say; bin Balz, and they say his name is 'Utarid [attributing him to his grandfather.]
(14)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Killing Geckos
(14)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي قَتْلِ الْوَزَغِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1482
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever kills a gecko in one strike, he has such and such reward, and if he kills it on the second strike, he will have such and such reward, and if he kills it on the third strike, then he has such and such reward."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنْ قَتَلَ وَزَغَةً بِالضَّرْبَةِ الأُولَى كَانَ لَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً فَإِنْ قَتَلَهَا فِي الضَّرْبَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ كَانَ لَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً فَإِنْ قَتَلَهَا فِي الضَّرْبَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ كَانَ لَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَسَعْدٍ وَعَائِشَةَ وَأُمِّ شَرِيكٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1482 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, Sa'd, 'Aishah, and Umm Sharik.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
(15)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Killing Snakes
(15)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي قَتْلِ الْحَيَّاتِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1483
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Kill snakes and kill Dhut-Tufyatain and Al-Abtar, because they blind the sight and cause abortions of fetuses."
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ وَاقْتُلُوا ذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالأَبْتَرَ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَلْتَمِسَانِ الْبَصَرَ وَيُسْقِطَانِ الْحَبَلَ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَعَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ قَتْلِ حَيَّاتِ الْبُيُوتِ وَهِيَ الْعَوَامِرُ وَيُرْوَى عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَيْضًا . وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ إِنَّمَا يُكْرَهُ مِنْ قَتْلِ الْحَيَّاتِ قَتْلُ الْحَيَّةِ الَّتِي تَكُونُ دَقِيقَةً كَأَنَّهَا فِضَّةٌ وَلاَ تَلْتَوِي فِي مِشْيَتِهَا .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1483 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, 'Aishah, Abu Hurairah, and Sahl bin Sa'd.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
It has been reported from Ibn 'Umar, from Abu Lubabah that after that, the Prophet (saws) prohibited killing snakes that are inhabiting one's home. It has been reported from Ibn 'Umar, from Zaid bin Al-Khattab as well. 'Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak said "It is only disliked to kill snakes when the snake is small like a piece of silver and not wriggling in the walkway."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
It has been reported from Ibn 'Umar, from Abu Lubabah that after that, the Prophet (saws) prohibited killing snakes that are inhabiting one's home. It has been reported from Ibn 'Umar, from Zaid bin Al-Khattab as well. 'Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak said "It is only disliked to kill snakes when the snake is small like a piece of silver and not wriggling in the walkway."
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1484
Narrated Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed there are others inhabiting your homes. So yell at them three times (to leave). If you see any of them after that, then kill them."
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ لِبُيُوتِكُمْ عُمَّارًا فَحَرِّجُوا عَلَيْهِنَّ ثَلاَثًا فَإِنْ بَدَا لَكُمْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْءٌ فَاقْتُلُوهُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَكَذَا رَوَى عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1484 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This is how 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar reported this Hadith: from Saifi, from Abu Sa'eed.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1484
Malik bin Anas reported this Hadith from Saifi from Abu As-Sa'ib the freed slave of Hisham bin Zuhrah, from Abu Sa'eed from the Prophet (ﷺ), and there is a story along with the Hadith.
Another Chain similar to the narration of Malik
وَرَوَى مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي السَّائِبِ، مَوْلَى هِشَامِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ . حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ . وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ وَرَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ مَالِكٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1484 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1485
Narrated Abu Laila:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When a snake appears in your dwellings then say to it: We ask you - by covenant of Nuh, and by the covenant of Sulaiman bin Dawud - that you do not harm us.' If it returns, then kill it."
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو لَيْلَى قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِذَا ظَهَرَتِ الْحَيَّةُ فِي الْمَسْكَنِ فَقُولُوا لَهَا إِنَّا نَسْأَلُكِ بِعَهْدِ نُوحٍ وَبِعَهْدِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ أَنْ لاَ تُؤْذِينَا فَإِنْ عَادَتْ فَاقْتُلُوهَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) | ضعيف (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1485 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it as narration of Thabit Al-Bunani except with this route to Ibn Abi Laila.
(16)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Killing Dogs
(16)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي قَتْلِ الْكِلاَبِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1486
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "If it were not that dogs were part of a nation among the nations, then I would order to that all of them be killed. So kill every one of them that is all black."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ، وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لَوْلاَ أَنَّ الْكِلاَبَ أُمَّةٌ مِنَ الأُمَمِ لأَمَرْتُ بِقَتْلِهَا كُلِّهَا فَاقْتُلُوا مِنْهَا كُلَّ أَسْوَدَ بَهِيمٍ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي رَافِعٍ وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَيُرْوَى فِي بَعْضِ الْحَدِيثِ " أَنَّ الْكَلْبَ الأَسْوَدَ الْبَهِيمَ شَيْطَانٌ " . وَالْكَلْبُ الأَسْوَدُ الْبَهِيمُ الَّذِي لاَ يَكُونُ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْبَيَاضِ . وَقَدْ كَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ صَيْدَ الْكَلْبِ الأَسْوَدِ الْبَهِيمِ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1486 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Jabir, Abu Rafi', and Abu Ayyub.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. In some Hadiths it has been reported that the all black dog is the one that does not have any white in it. Some of the people of knowledge disliked using the all black dog for hunting.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. In some Hadiths it has been reported that the all black dog is the one that does not have any white in it. Some of the people of knowledge disliked using the all black dog for hunting.
(17)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About How Much Is Deducted From The Reward Of One Who Keeps A Dog
(17)
باب مَا جَاءَ مَنْ أَمْسَكَ كَلْبًا مَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ)
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1487
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever keeps a dog" - or: "acquires a dog" - "neither of hunting nor to guard livestock, then two Qirat are deducted from his reward, daily."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لَيْسَ بِضَارٍ وَلاَ كَلْبَ مَاشِيَةٍ نَقَصَ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطَانِ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَسُفْيَانَ بْنِ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ " أَوْ كَلْبَ زَرْعٍ " .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1487 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal, Abu Hurairah, and Sufyan bin Abi Zuhair.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And it has been reported that the Prophet (saws) said: "or a farm dog."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And it has been reported that the Prophet (saws) said: "or a farm dog."
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1488
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered killing dogs, except for the hunting dog, or the dog that guards livestock." It was said to him: "Abu Hurairah would say: 'or a farm dog' so he (Ibn 'Umar) said: "Abu Hurairah had a farm."
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلاَبِ إِلاَّ كَلْبَ صَيْدٍ أَوْ كَلْبَ مَاشِيَةٍ . قَالَ قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَانَ يَقُولُ أَوْ كَلْبَ زَرْعٍ . فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ لَهُ زَرْعٌ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1488 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1489
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal:
"I was one of those who held up the branches from the tree away from the face of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while he was delivering the Khutbah saying: 'If it were not that dogs were a nation among nations, then I would order that they be killed. So kill every one among them that is all black. There is one inhabiting a home in which they keep a dog but their deeds are decreased by one Qirat every day - except for a hunting dog, or a farm dog, or a sheep dog.'"
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ، قَالَ إِنِّي لَمِمَّنْ يَرْفَعُ أَغْصَانَ الشَّجَرَةِ عَنْ وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ " لَوْلاَ أَنَّ الْكِلاَبَ أُمَّةٌ مِنَ الأُمَمِ لأَمَرْتُ بِقَتْلِهَا فَاقْتُلُوا مِنْهَا كُلَّ أَسْوَدَ بَهِيمٍ وَمَا مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ يَرْتَبِطُونَ كَلْبًا إِلاَّ نَقَصَ مِنْ عَمَلِهِمْ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ إِلاَّ كَلْبَ صَيْدٍ أَوْ كَلْبَ حَرْثٍ أَوْ كَلْبَ غَنَمٍ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1489 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. This Hadith has been reported through other routes from Al-Hasan from 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal, from the Prophet (saws).
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1490
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever acquires a dog - with the exception of a dog to guard livestock, a hunting dog, or a farm dog - each day a Qirat is deducted from his reward."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنِ اتَّخَذَ كَلْبًا إِلاَّ كَلْبَ مَاشِيَةٍ أَوْ صَيْدٍ أَوْ زَرْعٍ انْتَقَصَ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَيُرْوَى عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ أَنَّهُ رَخَّصَ فِي إِمْسَاكِ الْكَلْبِ وَإِنْ كَانَ لِلرَّجُلِ شَاةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ . حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ بِهَذَا .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1490 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. It has been reported that 'Ata bin Abi Rabah permitted keeping a dog even if the man only had one sheep. Ishaq bin Mansur narrated to us (saying): "Hajjaj bin Muhammad narrated that to us from Ibn Juraij from 'Ata."
(18)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Slaughtering With Reeds And The Like
(18)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الذَّكَاةِ بِالْقَصَبِ وَغَيْرِهِ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1491
Narrated Rafi' bin Khadij:
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We expect to meet the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives.' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'As long as it causes blood to flow, and Allah's Name has been mentioned over it, then eat it, provided that it was not done with a tooth or nail. And I will tell you why: As for the tooth it is a bone, and as for the nail it is the knife of the Ethiopians.'"
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا نَلْقَى الْعَدُوَّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَتْ مَعَنَا مُدًى فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلُوهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ سِنًّا أَوْ ظُفُرًا وَسَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ " .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1491 |
| |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1491
Another chain from Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (ﷺ) and it is similar, but the narrator did not mention in it:
"Abayah, from his father" and this is more correct. 'Abayah heard from Rafi'.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، رضى الله عنه عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَبَايَةُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ وَعَبَايَةُ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ رَافِعٍ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ يَرَوْنَ أَنْ يُذَكَّى بِسِنٍّ وَلاَ بِعَظْمٍ .
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1491 |
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Explanation
comments
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they did not think that a tooth or bone could be used for slaughtering.
(19)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Camels, Cows, And Sheep, When They Flee And Become Wild: Are They Shot With An Arrow Or Not ?
(19)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْبَعِيرِ وَالْبَقَرِ وَالْغَنَمِ إِذَا نَدَّ فَصَارَ وَحْشِيًّا يُرْمَى بِسَهْمٍ أَمْ لاَ
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1492
Narrated Rafi' bin Khadij:
"We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) on journey when the camel that belonged to some people ran away and they did not have a horse. So a man shot it with an arrow and Allah stopped it. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Of these beasts there are some that are as wild as wild animals. So if one of them does this, then treat it similarly.'"
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْ إِبِلِ الْقَوْمِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُمْ خَيْلٌ فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ اللَّهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ فَمَا فَعَلَ مِنْهَا هَذَا فَافْعَلُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا " .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1492 |
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Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1492
Another chain from Rafi' bin Khadij from the Prophet (ﷺ) and it is similar, but (the narrator) did not mention in it "Abayah from his father." and this is more correct.
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَبَايَةُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ . وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ سُفْيَانَ .
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1492 |
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Explanation
comments
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Similarly it was reported by Shu'bah from Sa'eed bin Masruq as in the narration of Sufyan.