كتاب الأدب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
43
Chapters on Manners
(68)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Use Both The Name Of The Prophet (SAW) And His Kunyah
(68)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ اسْمِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكُنْيَتِهِ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2841
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
that the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited that one use his name and his Kunyah; naming themselves Muhammad Abul-Qasim.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى أَنْ يَجْمَعَ أَحَدٌ بَيْنَ اسْمِهِ وَكُنْيَتِهِ وَيُسَمَّى مُحَمَّدًا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ كَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يَجْمَعَ الرَّجُلُ بَيْنَ اسْمِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكُنْيَتِهِ وَقَدْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ بَعْضُهُمْ .
رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَجُلاً، فِي السُّوقِ يُنَادِي يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ فَالْتَفَتَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لَمْ أَعْنِكَ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ تَكْتَنُوا بِكُنْيَتِي " . حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِهَذَا . وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مَا يَدُلُّ عَلَى كَرَاهِيَةِ أَنْ يُكْنَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) | صحيح (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2841 |
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Explanation
comments
There is something on this topic from Jabir.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of the people of knowledge disliked for a man to use both the name of the Prophet (SAW) and his Kunyah, while some of them did that.
It has been related that the Prophet (SAW) heard a man in the market calling: "O Abul-Qasim!" So the Prophet (SAW) turned and the man said: "Not you." So the Prophet (SAW) said: "Do not use my Kunyah." And in this Hadith there is what proves that it is disliked to use the Kunyah Abu Al-Qasim.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of the people of knowledge disliked for a man to use both the name of the Prophet (SAW) and his Kunyah, while some of them did that.
It has been related that the Prophet (SAW) heard a man in the market calling: "O Abul-Qasim!" So the Prophet (SAW) turned and the man said: "Not you." So the Prophet (SAW) said: "Do not use my Kunyah." And in this Hadith there is what proves that it is disliked to use the Kunyah Abu Al-Qasim.