كتاب الحدود عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
17
The Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud)
(1)
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Those From Whom Punishment Is Not Required
(1)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ لاَ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ .
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1423
Narrated 'Ali:
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The pen has been lifted from three; for the sleeping person until he awakens, for the boy until he becomes a young man and for the mentally insane until he regains sanity."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقُطَعِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " رُفِعَ الْقَلَمُ عَنْ ثَلاَثَةٍ عَنِ النَّائِمِ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَ وَعَنِ الصَّبِيِّ حَتَّى يَشِبَّ وَعَنِ الْمَعْتُوهِ حَتَّى يَعْقِلَ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . وَذَكَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ " وَعَنِ الْغُلاَمِ حَتَّى يَحْتَلِمَ " . وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لِلْحَسَنِ سَمَاعًا عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ . وَرَوَاهُ الأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ مَوْقُوفًا وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى قَدْ كَانَ الْحَسَنُ فِي زَمَانِ عَلِيٍّ وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَهُ وَلَكِنَّا لاَ نَعْرِفُ لَهُ سَمَاعًا مِنْهُ وَأَبُو ظَبْيَانَ اسْمُهُ حُصَيْنُ بْنُ جُنْدَبٍ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) | حسن (Darussalam) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1423 |
| |
Explanation
comments
[He said:] There is something on this topic from 'Aishah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Ali is Hasan Gharib Hadith from this route. It has been reported from more than one route from 'Ali [from the Prophet (saws)] and some of them mentioned: "from the boy until he has a wet dream" and we do not know that Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) heard from 'Ali.
This Hadith has similarly been reported from 'Ata bin As-Sa'ib, from Abu Zibayn, from 'Ali [bin Abi Talib], from the Prophet (saws). It has been reported from Al-A'mash from Abu Zibyan, from Ibn 'Abbas, from 'Ali in Mawquf not Marfu' form. And this Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
[Abu 'Eisa said: Al-Hasan was alive during the time of 'Ali and he saw him but we are not aware of him hearing from him.] Abu Zibyan's name is Husain bin Jundab.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Ali is Hasan Gharib Hadith from this route. It has been reported from more than one route from 'Ali [from the Prophet (saws)] and some of them mentioned: "from the boy until he has a wet dream" and we do not know that Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) heard from 'Ali.
This Hadith has similarly been reported from 'Ata bin As-Sa'ib, from Abu Zibayn, from 'Ali [bin Abi Talib], from the Prophet (saws). It has been reported from Al-A'mash from Abu Zibyan, from Ibn 'Abbas, from 'Ali in Mawquf not Marfu' form. And this Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
[Abu 'Eisa said: Al-Hasan was alive during the time of 'Ali and he saw him but we are not aware of him hearing from him.] Abu Zibyan's name is Husain bin Jundab.