كتاب الصلاة
2  
The Book of Prayer
Bulugh al-Maram 335
Narrated Ibn Mas'ud (RA):
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) offered prayer and when he said Taslim (salutation), he was asked, "O Allah's Messenger! Has something new happened to the Salat (prayer)?" He asked, "What is that?" They said, "You have prayed so many and so many (Rak'at)." He [Ibn Mas'ud (RA)] said, "He then bent his legs, faced the Qiblab, and made two prostrations and then said the Taslim (salutations). Then he faced us and said, "If something new is introduced to the Salat (prayer), I shall inform you but I am a human being like you, I forget just as you forget; so if I forget remind me and if any of you is in doubt about his Salat (prayer) he should act upon what he thinks is correct and complete his prayer in that respect and then he should make two prostrations." [Agreed upon].
وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ : { صَلَّى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قِيلَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ , أَحَدَثَ فِي اَلصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ ? قَالَ : " وَمَا ذَلِكَ ? " .‏ 1‏ قَالُوا : صَلَّيْتَ كَذَا , قَالَ : فَثَنَى رِجْلَيْهِ وَاسْتَقْبَلَ اَلْقِبْلَةَ , فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ , ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ , ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهُ لَوْ حَدَثَ فِي اَلصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ أَنْبَأْتُكُمْ بِهِ , وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ أَنْسَى كَمَا تَنْسَوْنَ , فَإِذَا نَسِيتُ فَذَكِّرُونِي , وَإِذَا شَكَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَتَحَرَّ اَلصَّوَابَ , فلْيُتِمَّ عَلَيْهِ , ثُمَّ لِيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ 2
Reference : Bulugh al-Maram 335
In-book reference : Book 2, Hadith 335
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 330
Bulugh al-Maram 335
And in the narration of al-Bukhari:
'he should complete (the prayer) then he should say Taslim and then perform the prostration'.
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِلْبُخَارِيِّ : { فَلْيُتِمَّ , ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمْ , ثُمَّ يَسْجُدْ } .‏ 1
Reference : Bulugh al-Maram 335
In-book reference : Book 2, Hadith 335
Bulugh al-Maram 335
And in the narration of Muslim:
'the Prophet (ﷺ) performed two Sajdatus-Sabw after Taslim and talking'.
وَلِمُسْلِمٍ : { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْ اَلسَّهْوِ بَعْدَ اَلسَّلَامِ وَالْكَلَامِ } 1
Reference : Bulugh al-Maram 335
In-book reference : Book 2, Hadith 335
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